What are key aspects of firewall performance metrics?

Throughput, latency, and connection handling are fundamental aspects of firewall performance metrics because they directly measure how effectively a firewall can process network traffic.

Throughput refers to the amount of data the firewall can handle in a given time period, usually measured in bits per second. High throughput is critical for maintaining fast network performance, especially in environments with heavy traffic.

Latency measures the delay introduced by the firewall when processing packets. Low latency is important in real-time applications, such as VoIP or online gaming, where delays can disrupt service quality.

Connection handling evaluates the firewall's capacity to manage multiple concurrent connections. A firewall must efficiently handle new connections while maintaining existing ones, which is particularly relevant in environments with a large number of simultaneous users or devices.

These metrics collectively provide a comprehensive view of how a firewall performs under different load conditions, ensuring it meets the demands of the network without becoming a bottleneck. The other options, while important in their respective contexts, do not directly relate to the core technical performance metrics that impact a firewall's effectiveness in managing network traffic.